Nepali
Calendarनेपाली पात्रो
Nepali Calendar (Nepali Patro) showing dates, tithis, important events, festivals in Nepal. Nepali Calendar for Dashain 2081, Dashain 2081, Tihar 2081, Nepali New Year and more.
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The Bikram Sambat Calendar System
The Bikram Sambat (BS) calendar, Nepal's official calendar, is a fascinating blend of history and astronomy. Established by the legendary King Vikramaditya in 57 BCE, it's approximately 56.7 years ahead of the Gregorian calendar. Unlike its Western counterpart, the BS year begins in mid-April, aligning with the solar cycle and agricultural seasons.
What makes this system truly unique is its lunar-solar nature. Months are based on lunar cycles, while years follow the solar trajectory, resulting in occasional leap years to maintain synchronization. This intricate balance reflects Nepal's rich cultural heritage and deep connection to celestial rhythms.
The BS calendar's implementation in Nepal dates back to the 9th century, serving not just as a timekeeping tool but as a cornerstone of cultural and religious practices. Its continued use in the modern era stands as a testament to Nepal's commitment to preserving its historical legacy while embracing the future.